APA to Buy US Shale Oil Driller Callon Petroleum for $4.5 Billion

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HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE, CHINA - July 13: A CNPC 'nodding donkey' oil pump pumps oil at sunset in an oilfield on July 13, 2006 in outside Daqing, Heilongjiang province, China. China National Petroleum Corp. (CNPC) is the parent company of PetroChina. PetroChina went public on the Shanghai Stock Exchange Monday, Nov. 5, and the shares nearly tripled the same day. At US$1.005 trillion market capital, PetroChina is now the only trillion-dollar company in the world, twice the value of its US peer Exxon Mobil. (Photo by Lucas Schifres/Getty Images) Photographer: Lucas Schifres/Getty Images AsiaPac

APA Corp. agreed to acquire shale explorer Callon Petroleum Co. for $2.6 billion, the latest in a wave of deals reshaping the US oil landscape.

The all-stock transaction equates to $38.31 per share for Callon and has been unanimously approved by both boards of directors, the companies said in a statement Thursday. It is expected to close during the second quarter. 

“Callon has built a strong portfolio in the Permian Basin that is complementary to our existing Permian assets,” APA’s President and Chief Executive Officer John J. Christmann said in the statement. “Increased scale will enable us to realize significant overhead and cost-of-capital synergies.”

APA plans to retire Callon’s roughly $1.9 billion in debt, giving the deal an enterprise value of $4.5 billlion. APA shares fell 5.5% before the start of regular trading in New York. Callon shares, which closed at $33.65 on Wednesday, rose 5%. 

 Photographer: Mario Tama/Getty Images

The takeover comes as investors are pushing oil producers to maintain generous buybacks and dividends even as output growth slows in US shale basins. With the number of top-tier production sites dwindling, companies are increasingly buying rivals to secure new places to drill.

Bloomberg News reported in December that Callon was considering a potential sale amid takeover interest from rival oil and gas players.

The deal for Callon follows three blockbuster acquisitions that have driven the value of mergers and acquisitions in the global energy sector to a record. 

In October, Exxon Mobil Corp. reached a $60 billion deal to buy Pioneer Natural Resources Co. Chevron Corp. followed up with a $53 billion agreement for Hess Corp. And in December, Occidental Petroleum Corp. agreed to acquire CrownRock LP for $10.8 billion.

Headquartered in Houston, Callon is an independent explorer primarily focused in the Permian Basin of West Texas, with 26,000 net acres in the Midland Basin and 119,000 acres in the Delaware Basin. It also has assets in the Eagle Ford Shale of South Texas. 

Aside from the US, APA has operations in Suriname, Egypt and the UK. Once the Callon deal closes, about 64% of APA’s global production will come from the US.

JPMorgan Chase Bank, Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and Wells Fargo & Co. provided $2 billion of financing for the deal. APA plans to retire Callon’s existing debt and replace it with term loan facilities totaling $2 billion.

APA’s financial advisers on the deal are Citi and Wells Fargo Securities. Morgan Stanley is Callon’s lead adviser, while RBC Capital Markets is the company’s financial adviser.

(Adds equity value in the headline and first paragraph.)

©2024 Bloomberg L.P.

By Mitchell Ferman

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